17 April 2014

In Geneva, after seven hours of negotiations between Ukraine, Russia, the EU and the US, an agreement was reached to ‘deescalate the crisis’ in Ukraine. The agreement was that all sides would refrain from violence, intimidation or provocative actions. It calls for the disarming of all illegally armed groups and for control of buildings seized by pro-Russian separatists during the protests to be turned back over to authorities. It also gives amnesty to protesters who comply with the demands, except those found guilty of committing capital crimes.


In a televised question-and-answer session with the Russian public, an annual talk-show-style programme, Putin denied claims that Russian special forces were fomenting unrest in eastern Ukraine. But he called the Ukrainian government's effort to quash the uprising a ‘crime.’ Putin criticized the U.S. and its European allies for having what he called a double standard and said he hoped he would not have to deploy troops to Ukraine.

Putin also pointed out that he had secured authorisation in March from Russia's upper house of parliament to use force in Ukraine

From BBC foreign correspondent Jonathan Marcus: There's going to be a lot of talk in Geneva - and beyond - using terms like "decentralisation", "federalism" and "regionalisation". Even the interim Ukrainian government is willing to discuss greater decentralisation. For if Ukraine is to have any reasonable future then constitutional change of some kind is widely seen as necessary. The trouble is that all of these terms mean very different things to different people. Russia for example sees "federalism" as a way of weakening the hold of Kyiv and seems to want regions to be able to enter into relationships with a foreign country - Russia - irrespective of the views of the central government in Kyiv.
In other news in Ukraine, border guards at a railway border crossing southeastern Ukraine have detained three individuals from Crimea who were carrying UAH 5 million. The individuals admitted they were couriers and were delivering money to pay for anti-Ukrainian demonstrations in the eastern regions of Ukraine.

Armed militants detained journalist Serhiy Lefter in Slovyansk. Ukrainska Pravda reports, ‘Russia is preventing the collection and publication of objective information about events in Eastern Ukraine. Meanwhile, the aggressive Russian propaganda continues to spread false information in the region and around the world, which results in the escalation and deepening of conflict between Ukraine and Russia.’
 
An example of the way that the movement for separatism is based on constructed threats and provocateurs: Russian media featured a Kharkiv resident who burned a ‘Bandera-supporter’ flag.  Turns out, the flag was actually that of the Donetsk Shakhtar football club, and he was speaking in a dialect which is not understood in the region.


During the night, unidentified armed men stormed a Ukrainian military base 3057. Three assailants were killed, thirteen were wounded and sixty-three have been detained. Their weapons were confiscated.

Comments